While earwax may not be a thrilling subject, it has a critical purpose in maintaining the health of your ears. Compared to your teeth, feet, or other body parts that necessitate regular cleaning endeavours, earwax usually takes care of itself. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. Earwax is not inherently harmful, but it may cause issues at times. These are the fundamental things to be mindful of.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside of your ear canal. It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and in spite of its reputation, earwax is actually beneficial. Its main role is to protect your ears.
Earwax acts like a barrier, trapping dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can reach your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal hydrated and healthy, reducing dryness and irritation. If it weren’t for this protective system, your ears would be more susceptible to harm and illness.
Do You Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most situations, no special cleaning is required. Your ears have a BUILT IN ability to get rid of dirt on their own. Regular everyday actions like eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement aid in the removal of earwax by gradually propelling it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
Most kids and adults never need to worry about eliminating earwax. However, over time, it can accumulate and become a problem for certain individuals.
When Earwax Becomes an issue
While earwax is usually a friend to our bodies, there are times it can cause trouble, especially if it becomes impacted (blocked or crammed too far into the ear canal).
Here’s when earwax may become a problem:
- Utilizing cotton swabs: Many individuals use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, creating an obstruction. You can safely use these around the outer ear, but do not insert them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can prevent earwax from naturally finding its way out of the ear, resulting in accumulation.
- Excessive earwax creation: A common issue for some people, leading to a higher likelihood of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.
Indications of Impacted Earwax
If earwax builds up too much, you might experience:
- Hearing loss or muffled hearing
- Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
- Discomfort or pressure in the ear
- Dizziness or balance issues
- Odor or discharge from the ear
Impacted earwax may cause an infection in certain circumstances. When you experience these symptoms, it’s important to seek assistance.
Leave Earwax Removal to a Professional
It’s recommended to see a professional if you’re dealing with earwax accumulation. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some individuals experiment with home remedies including non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. It’s a good idea to talk with your healthcare provider before trying these methods, particularly if you have a history of ear problems, such as ear infections or previous ear surgery, or if you wear hearing aids.
Seek Guidance When Unsure
Earwax is typically a good thing, but if it’s bothering you, don’t disregard it. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.
If you’re experiencing unusual hearing changes or suspect an earwax obstruction, reach out to us to set up a consultation with one of our specialists.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai